Christian Communities In India Facing Increased Violence; Calls For Inquiry Intensify
The plight of Christian communities in India has reached alarming proportions in 2024, with calls intensifying for a national inquiry into the spike in reported violence and church attacks.
According to the Christian Post, The United Christian Forum has demanded a national inquiry into soaring incidents of violence against Christians following Narendra Modi's tenure beginning.
The United Christian Forum (UCF), representing Christian communities, has formally requested the Indian government to initiate a thorough national-level inquiry. The appeal, spearheaded by UCF's National Coordinator A.C. Michael, targets the significant increase in violent attacks against Christians, which has surged from 127 incidents in 2014 to 745 by November 2024.
These statistics, drawn from complaints registered via UCF’s toll-free helpline established in 2015, underscore the escalating hostility faced by Christians. However, the UCF acknowledges that these figures might not fully capture the extent of the violence, suggesting the actual scenario could be even more severe.
Michael has emphasized the need for a high-ranking official, suggesting a secretary-level officer, to lead this investigative effort. This call to action comes amid ongoing sectarian violence in regions like Manipur, where over 200 churches were demolished in 2023, an incident not reflected in UCF's current data.
Continued Sectarian Strife And Government Inaction
Manipur's struggles with sectarian violence have been particularly harsh since May 2023, affecting countless Christian communities. Despite the gravity of these attacks, the judicial response has been slow, with significant delays in addressing a petition filed with India's Supreme Court concerning this ongoing violence in 2022.
In response to the worsening situation, A.C. Michael has directly reached out to Prime Minister Narendra Modi, urging him to establish a formal national inquiry. This move indicates a growing dissatisfaction with the government's efforts in protecting religious minorities despite claims from the ruling Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP) about upholding religious freedom.
Parallelly, global religious and human rights organizations have voiced criticism over the Indian government's management of minority protection issues, intensifying international scrutiny. In 2024, India was categorized as a "restricted nation" concerning religious freedoms for Christians indicating a troubling trend in the country's religious tolerance landscape.
Legal Challenges And Technological Misuse
The situation for Christians has been further exacerbated by legislative measures, including the revocation of the Foreign Contribution Regulation Act (FCRA) status of the Bible Society of India in February 2024. This legal set-back pairs with the adoption of "anti-conversion" laws by several Indian states, with growing advocacy for similar measures on a federal level.
Technologies are also being leveraged in states like Chhattisgarh to target Christian minorities, potentially for forced conversions. Santish Kumar, a notable church leader, has voiced a resolute but optimistic outlook amid these challenges. "God put a burden in my heart to establish 40 mega churches... during the next 10 years," Kumar stated, emphasizing the spiritual commitment to expand Christian places of worship across India and beyond.
In a recent escalation of restrictions, eight village councils in Chhattisgarh imposed bans on Christians residing within their communities in December 2024, highlighting the severity of the restrictions Christian minorities are facing in several regions.
The Way Forward Amid Rising Religious Tensions
In the wake of these developments, the UCF continues to advocate robustly for more stringent measures to address and hopefully curb the violence against Christians. Urging the government to recognize and act upon these rising challenges, Michael reiterated the need for a significant governmental initiative to tackle the issue head-on.
As India grapples with these compounding religious freedom challenges, the world watches closely. The outcomes of these appeals for change and increased international focus may dictate a crucial part of Modi's legacy concerning religious tolerance and minority rights in India.
The global Christian community and human rights watchers remain hopeful yet vigilant as they follow developments, awaiting the Indian government's next moves in what has become a pivotal moment for the nation's commitment to religious diversity and harmony.