Christian teen granted bail in Pakistan blasphemy cases
Lahore, Pakistan – An 18-year-old Christian, detained for months on blasphemy charges, will soon leave jail after securing bail in three cases.
According to the Christian Post, Akash Karamat’s recent court ruling marks a pivotal moment in a legal saga tied to allegations from mid-2023.
On August 27, 2023, authorities in Pakistan imprisoned Akash Karamat, a young Christian, on blasphemy charges in a country where such accusations can carry severe penalties. Officials initially accused Karamat in three different cases, launching his legal journey amid the societal and legal complexities that often accompany blasphemy allegations in Pakistan.
Bail Granted by Lahore High Court
The first significant breakthrough in Karamat's case occurred on December 19, 2024, when Lahore High Court Justice Muhammad Waheed Khan approved his bail for a case registered on July 16, 2023. The court based this decision largely on procedural delays and the lack of concrete evidence against Karamat.
Subsequently, the court granted additional bail for two more cases. On February 13, 2025, Lahore High Court Justice Asjad Javed Ghural ruled in favor of bail for a case dating back to August 20, 2023. Shortly thereafter, on February 19, 2025, Justice Shehram Sarwar issued another ruling concerning a case from August 25, 2023.
Lack of Evidence and Procedural Delays Highlighted
Each of these decisions highlighted significant procedural delays and major insufficiencies in the evidence against Karamat. His lawyer, Asad Jamal, vigorously exposed these issues in court. He argued that such prolonged pre-trial detention amounted to premature punishment and emphasized the injustice of the situation.
“The judge also noted that the petitioner was a juvenile at the time of the alleged occurrence. However, despite more than eighteen months, the police had not submitted the charge sheet,” Jamal stated, citing the legal grounds for the bail decision.
Jamal pursued statutory bail under Section 497 of the Criminal Procedure Code, arguing that Karamat was not responsible for delays in the trial process. Judge Sarwar concluded the same and approved Karamat’s bail, setting it against a surety of 100,000 Pakistani Rupees after the CCTV forensic report failed to confirm Karamat’s involvement conclusively.
Impact on Karamat's Family Life
The repercussions of Karamat’s arrest were severe not only for him but for his family as well. Karamat Masih, his father, shared that the family had to live in hiding due to threats. This necessitated shutting down his tailoring business, significantly affecting their financial stability.
“I used to earn a livelihood for the family through my tailoring shop, but after Akash was arrested, we were forced to close it down and leave our home to save ourselves from violence,” Masih said. This displacement has plunged the family into dire economic strain, surviving hand-to-mouth in seclusion.
Further, the visibility of Akash's case and his impending release continue to amplify these security concerns. His attorney, Jamal, accentuated the critical need for enhanced protection for Karamat and his family post-release, observing the elevated risks in such blasphemy-related situations.
Final Verdict and Upcoming Challenges
With the final detailed verdict and the issue of release orders anticipated by the end of February 2025, Karamat's multi-layered case underscores the broader implications of blasphemy laws in Pakistan. These laws often critiqued for their harsh penalties and the socio-legal challenges they pose, remain a contentious issue, both domestically and internationally.
The successive decisions to grant bail may be seen as a positive development in the pursuit of justice and human rights, reflecting a meticulous judicial process concerning the actual evidence and adherence to legal rights, even under the rigorous blasphemy statutes of Pakistan.
As this chapter in Karamat’s life tentatively closes, the lasting effects on his personal and family life, coupled with the legal precedents set, provide much material for further scrutiny and discussion regarding the application of blasphemy laws and the protection of minority rights in Pakistan.