Discovery in Shiloh may reveal long-lost biblical Tabernacle
In a groundbreaking find, archaeologists in Israel believe they have uncovered the remains of the biblical Tabernacle, once thought lost to history.
According to Daily Mail, the ancient ruins, located at Shiloh in the hill country of Ephraim, show a striking resemblance to scriptural descriptions of the sanctuary said to have housed the Ark of the Covenant.
The discovery was made during an excavation led by Dr. Scott Stripling, who announced that a large stone structure uncovered at the site matches both the orientation and layout described in biblical accounts. The building is oriented east to west and divided in a 2:1 ratio—details that align with passages from Exodus that outline the specifications of the sacred Tabernacle.
Shiloh is recognized in the Bible as Israel’s first centralized site of worship, serving as a spiritual hub before the construction of Solomon's Temple in Jerusalem. The newly unearthed structure, believed to date to the Iron I period, is being closely examined as a likely candidate for the Tabernacle’s original location.
According to scripture, the Tabernacle, a portable sanctuary built during the Israelites' exodus from Egypt, served as the resting place for the Ark of the Covenant—a sacred chest containing the stone tablets of the Ten Commandments.
Details Align with Sacred Ritual Descriptions
The structure’s layout is not the only detail aligning with biblical accounts. During the excavation, archaeologists uncovered more than 100,000 animal bones buried at the site. Most of these bones came from sheep, goats, and cattle, consistent with species prescribed for sacrifices in the Old Testament.
Dr. Stripling pointed out a surprising pattern: the bulk of the skeletal remains appear to be from the right side of the animals. This unusual detail correlates with instructions in Leviticus 7, which designated the right portion of sacrificial offerings for consumption by priests.
Pottery fragments discovered among the bone strata have been dated to the supposed timeframe of the Israelite Tabernacle. These findings bolster the theory that the site was associated with extensive ritual activity during the period described in scripture as the era of settlement in Canaan.
Possible Location of Holy of Holies Found
One of the most compelling architectural features of the ruin is a massive internal wall that splits the structure into two distinct areas. This mirrors the partition described in Exodus 26, separating the main area from the Most Holy Place—a chamber believed to have housed the Ark.
Religious texts emphasize the sanctity and danger of this inner chamber. Leviticus 16:2 warns that unpermitted entry into this space could result in death. That message is underscored again in 2 Samuel 6, where even accidental contact with the Ark leads to fatal consequences.
The discovery may also link to historical events recorded in 1 Samuel 4, when the Ark was taken into battle during a war with the Philistines under the guidance of Eli, the high priest of that time.
Tragic Episode from Israel’s History
According to the biblical account, the Philistines captured the Ark during the battle, and Eli’s two sons, Hophni and Phinehas, both perished. When a messenger brought the news to Shiloh, the 98-year-old Eli, nearly blind and seated by the city gate, fell backward in shock, broke his neck, and died.
Scripture notes that Eli served as Israel's judge for 40 years. Dr. Stripling believes his team may have located the very city gate near which Eli met his end, further tying the excavation to accounts recorded in religious texts.
“This isn't a coincidence,” said Dr. Stripling. “The evidence of sacrificial rituals here is overwhelming, and it matches the biblical account to a degree that’s hard to ignore.”
Broader Historical Implications
The Tabernacle is thought by some scholars to have been constructed around 1445 B.C., not long after the Israelites' escape from Egypt. It reportedly remained in use for nearly four centuries before being replaced by the permanent Temple in Jerusalem under King Solomon.
Though the Ark of the Covenant remained an integral part of Israelite worship, it disappears from biblical records shortly before the Babylonian destruction of Jerusalem in 586 B.C., a mystery that continues to captivate historians and theologians alike.
While researchers have not yet found the Ark itself, the findings at Shiloh may provide the clearest archaeological context yet for its once-sacred resting place. Work at the site is continuing in hopes of uncovering further clues.




