Johnny Russell, Shirley Temple's Co-Star, Dies at 91
A young actor who shared the screen with Hollywood legends Shirley Temple, Barbara Stanwyck, and Jimmy Stewart later pursued a distinguished diplomatic career spanning decades.
According to The Hollywood Reporter, John R. Countryman, who performed under the stage name Johnny Russell, passed away on December 14 in Loudoun, Virginia, following a brief battle with pneumonia.
Known for his role as Tyltyl opposite Shirley Temple in the 1940 fantasy film "The Blue Bird," Russell appeared in several notable productions before transitioning to a career in the U.S. Foreign Service. His diplomatic work took him across the Middle East and Africa, where he served as a U.S. ambassador and played a crucial role during significant international events.
Early Hollywood Career Sets Stage for Future Success
Russell's journey into show business began at the tender age of three when he started modeling. His breakthrough came in 1937 with roles in "The Duke Comes Back" and "The Frame-Up."
Born John Russell Countryman on January 25, 1933, in Brooklyn, he was one of two children born to Russell Countryman, an Associated Press photo and art editor, and Lucille, a Czech immigrant.
The young actor's talent caught the attention of major studios, leading to a significant casting process for the 1938 film "Always Goodbye." The search involved screening nearly 500 boys before Russell, then five years old, secured the role and a studio contract. His performance as Roddy, the son given up for adoption by Barbara Stanwyck's character, established him as a promising child actor.
Following this success, Russell appeared in several prominent films, including "Jesse James," where he played the son of Tyrone Power's character, and the Frank Capra classic "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington." His versatility as a child actor led to roles in various genres, from dramas to fantasies.
Temple Collaboration Marks Career Milestone
The most significant role of Russell's acting career came in 1940 when he was cast as Tyltyl in "The Blue Bird," Fox's response to MGM's "The Wizard of Oz." His performance alongside Shirley Temple drew attention, though not always positive. Temple's mother reportedly expressed concerns about Russell's substantial screen time with her daughter.
His daughter, Vanessa Countryman, who now serves as U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission Secretary, shared insights about her father's experience: "He was a true Renaissance man."
Producer Darryl F. Zanuck's decision to keep Russell in the film despite pressure demonstrated the studio's confidence in the young actor's abilities. The fantasy film featured the two child actors embarking on dream-sequence adventures, creating a memorable on-screen partnership.
Transition from Hollywood to International Relations
After deciding to pursue a conventional childhood, Russell attended the Jesuit military prep school St. Francis Xavier in New York and later Fordham University. His academic journey included a Fulbright fellowship at the University of Berlin, setting the stage for his future diplomatic career.
Before joining the Foreign Service, Russell served as a pilot in the U.S. Air Force for three years and worked as a reporter in Connecticut. This diverse background prepared him for his eventual role in international diplomacy. His transition from entertainment to public service reflected a remarkable career evolution.
Beginning his diplomatic career in February 1962, Russell's first posting was in Istanbul. His expertise in Middle Eastern affairs led to assignments in Saudi Arabia, Libya, and Gabon. These experiences proved invaluable during his tenure as deputy director and acting director of Arabian Peninsula Affairs at the U.S. State Department.
Distinguished Diplomatic Legacy
Countryman's diplomatic career reached its pinnacle when President Reagan appointed him as U.S. ambassador to Oman, a position he held from 1981 to 1985. His work during the Iran hostage crisis demonstrated his ability to navigate complex international situations. After retiring from the Foreign Service in 1987, he continued to contribute to Middle Eastern peace initiatives.
An interesting connection to his acting past occurred in the mid-1970s when he reconnected with former co-star Shirley Temple, who was then serving as U.S. ambassador to Ghana while he was stationed in Gabon. This encounter symbolized how both former child actors had transformed their early fame into meaningful public service careers.
His diplomatic work extended beyond his retirement as he remained active in promoting peace and cooperation in the Middle East through various initiatives and organizations. His commitment to international relations continued well into his later years.
Remembering a Multifaceted Legacy
John R. Countryman, remembered for his roles in classic films like "The Blue Bird" and "Mr. Smith Goes to Washington," died at 91 in Virginia after battling pneumonia. His passing marks the end of a remarkable journey that began in Hollywood and led to significant diplomatic achievements in the Middle East and Africa.
The former child actor turned U.S. diplomat is survived by his wife, Illona, daughter Vanessa, and son-in-law, James. His sister Carol preceded him in death. His legacy spans both the entertainment industry and international diplomacy, demonstrating how early success in Hollywood can lead to meaningful contributions to public service.